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  "name": "Atlas Commons research objects — civil statute-of-limitations deadlines for Missouri",
  "description": "Missouri's civil statute-of-limitations periods for 9 common causes of action, each as a recorded claim carrying the statute citation and URL so a consuming agent can verify it at the cited code — plus the single interpretive L5 boundary: these are the statutes as written, NOT any person's actual deadline (accrual, the discovery rule, tolling, and statutes of repose are fact-specific legal determinations). The atlas informs and routes to counsel; it never computes a deadline. Source: CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026). CC0.",
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      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-defamation-libel-slander",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 2 years civil statute of limitations for defamation (libel / slander) (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.140)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.140, the civil statute of limitations for defamation (libel / slander) in Missouri is 2 years. Note: Same 2-year limit applies to libel, slander, assault, battery, false imprisonment, malicious prosecution.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
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      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
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    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-medical-malpractice",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 2 years civil statute of limitations for medical malpractice (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.105)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.105, the civil statute of limitations for medical malpractice in Missouri is 2 years. Note: an outer statute of repose of 10 year(s) may also bar the claim; Reduced from 5 to 2 years by HB 68, eff. Aug. 28, 2025. Minors: until 2 years past 18th birthday.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
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      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-wrongful-death",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 3 years civil statute of limitations for wrongful death (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 537.100)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 537.100, the civil statute of limitations for wrongful death in Missouri is 3 years. Note: WD 3-year SOL trumps med-mal 2-year SOL.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
      "claimType": "official_fact",
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      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
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      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-contract-oral",
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      "name": "Missouri sets a 5 years civil statute of limitations for contract oral (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120, the civil statute of limitations for contract oral in Missouri is 5 years. Note: Mixed oral/written contracts governed by 5-year limit.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
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      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
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    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-fraud",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 5 years (from discovery; max 10) civil statute of limitations for fraud (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120(5))",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120(5), the civil statute of limitations for fraud in Missouri is 5 years (from discovery; max 10). Note: a discovery rule may apply (the clock may start at discovery, not occurrence); an outer statute of repose of 10 year(s) may also bar the claim; Maximum 15 years from fraud's commission to file suit.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
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      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
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    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-personal-injury",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 5 years civil statute of limitations for personal injury (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120, the civil statute of limitations for personal injury in Missouri is 5 years. Note: a discovery rule may apply (the clock may start at discovery, not occurrence); Intentional torts (libel, slander, assault, battery) governed by 2-year § 516.140.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
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      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-product-liability",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 5 years civil statute of limitations for product liability (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120, the civil statute of limitations for product liability in Missouri is 5 years. Note: a discovery rule may apply (the clock may start at discovery, not occurrence); No useful-life or other repose for products generally.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
      "claimType": "official_fact",
      "reviewStatus": "current",
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      "grounding": {
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        "source": "CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026)",
        "sourceUrl": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=516.120",
        "value": "Product liability: 5 years (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120)",
        "adjudicator": {
          "name": "CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026)",
          "url": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=516.120"
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      },
      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
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    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-property-damage",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 5 years civil statute of limitations for property damage (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120, the civil statute of limitations for property damage in Missouri is 5 years. Note: a discovery rule may apply (the clock may start at discovery, not occurrence); Tolling for minors/incapacity under § 516.170.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
      "claimType": "official_fact",
      "reviewStatus": "current",
      "commercialInfluence": false,
      "epistemicStatus": {
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        "supported": true,
        "adjudged": true,
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      "grounding": {
        "groundingType": "SourceCitation",
        "source": "CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026)",
        "sourceUrl": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=516.120",
        "value": "Property damage: 5 years (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120)",
        "adjudicator": {
          "name": "CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026)",
          "url": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=516.120"
        }
      },
      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-contract-written",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Missouri sets a 10 years civil statute of limitations for contract written (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.110)",
      "text": "Under Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.110, the civil statute of limitations for contract written in Missouri is 10 years. Note: Applies to writings for payment of money or property; UCC sales of goods: 4 years under § 400.2-725.. This is the STATUTE as written (verify at the cited code), last verified 2026-04-29 — NOT a calculation of any person's actual deadline, which depends on accrual and tolling.",
      "claimType": "official_fact",
      "reviewStatus": "current",
      "commercialInfluence": false,
      "epistemicStatus": {
        "occurred": true,
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        "adjudged": true,
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      "grounding": {
        "groundingType": "SourceCitation",
        "source": "CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026)",
        "sourceUrl": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=516.110",
        "value": "Contract written: 10 years (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.110)",
        "adjudicator": {
          "name": "CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026)",
          "url": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=516.110"
        }
      },
      "falsifier": "A RECORD of measured/reported events (occurred=true) from CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026); superseded when CaseFleet Civil Statute-of-Limitations Reference (2026) publishes its next release."
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/justice/sol/mo/sol-boundary",
      "@type": "schema:Claim",
      "name": "Why these statute-of-limitations periods are NOT your deadline (the L5 boundary)",
      "text": "The periods above are the statutes Missouri has on the books. They do NOT tell you YOUR deadline. When a claim \"accrues\" (starts the clock), whether the discovery rule, tolling, a minor/incapacity, or a statute of repose changes it, and which cause of action even applies, are fact-specific legal determinations. A missed deadline can permanently bar a claim. This atlas informs and routes — it is not legal advice and not a substitute for a licensed attorney. If you may have a claim, consult an attorney in Missouri immediately; for free civil legal aid see this state's legal-aid page.",
      "claimType": "interpretation",
      "reviewStatus": "current",
      "commercialInfluence": false,
      "epistemicStatus": {
        "occurred": false,
        "supported": true,
        "adjudged": false,
        "operative": true
      },
      "grounding": {
        "groundingType": "Interpretation",
        "source": "Justice Atlas framing (over the statutes above)",
        "sourceUrl": "https://justice-atlas.ryanjhunter.workers.dev/",
        "value": "the statute as written, NOT your deadline; accrual/tolling are fact-specific — consult counsel",
        "adjudicator": null
      },
      "falsifier": "occurred=FALSE (a framing/legal boundary, not an event) and adjudged=FALSE (the atlas's reading, not a court's ruling on any case) — the lowest-warrant claim. The period+citation claims above are recorded statutes (verifiable at the cited code); this boundary is the only interpretation."
    }
  ],
  "hasPart": [
    {
      "@type": "schema:ItemList",
      "name": "Civil filing deadlines in Missouri — statutes as written",
      "numberOfItems": 9,
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Defamation (libel / slander)",
            "Deadline": "2 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.140",
            "Notes": "Same 2-year limit applies to libel, slander, assault, battery, false imprisonment, malicious prosecution.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Medical malpractice",
            "Deadline": "2 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.105",
            "Notes": "repose 10y; Reduced from 5 to 2 years by HB 68, eff. Aug. 28, 2025. Minors: until 2 years past 18th birthday.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 3,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Wrongful death",
            "Deadline": "3 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 537.100",
            "Notes": "WD 3-year SOL trumps med-mal 2-year SOL.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 4,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Contract oral",
            "Deadline": "5 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120",
            "Notes": "Mixed oral/written contracts governed by 5-year limit.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 5,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Fraud",
            "Deadline": "5 years (from discovery; max 10)",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120(5)",
            "Notes": "discovery rule; repose 10y; Maximum 15 years from fraud's commission to file suit.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 6,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Personal injury",
            "Deadline": "5 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120",
            "Notes": "discovery rule; Intentional torts (libel, slander, assault, battery) governed by 2-year § 516.140.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 7,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Product liability",
            "Deadline": "5 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120",
            "Notes": "discovery rule; No useful-life or other repose for products generally.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 8,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Property damage",
            "Deadline": "5 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120",
            "Notes": "discovery rule; Tolling for minors/incapacity under § 516.170.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "schema:ListItem",
          "position": 9,
          "item": {
            "Claim": "Contract written",
            "Deadline": "10 years",
            "Statute": "Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.110",
            "Notes": "Applies to writings for payment of money or property; UCC sales of goods: 4 years under § 400.2-725.",
            "Warrant": "RECORDED"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}